Three-Cent Silver (Trime)

Three-Cent Pieces · 1851–1873

Three-Cent Silver (Trime)

Years of issue: 1851–1873

Years

Designer

James B. Longacre

Composition

75% silver (Type 1); 90% later

Diameter

14 mm

Mass

0.75 g

Thickness

0.8 mm

Edge

Plain

Mints

Philadelphia, New Orleans

Metal

Silver

Design

A six-pointed star bearing a shield; reverse a large Roman III in a C-shaped ornament. Types 1–3 differ in outline and olive sprig.

History

Created to buy postage after the 1851 rate drop to three cents, the trime is the smallest U.S. silver coin. Type 1 (1851–1853) is 75% silver so it would not be melted against the gold influx from California. Types 2 and 3 raised fineness and added devices to fight counterfeiting. New Orleans struck 1851-O, the only branch-mint trime. The denomination died with the Coinage Act of 1873.

Key dates

1851-O

scarce

1855-P

rare

46 issues