Three-Dollar Gold

Three-Dollar Gold · 1854–1889

Three-Dollar Gold

Years of issue: 1854–1889

Years

Designer

James B. Longacre

Composition

90% gold, 10% copper

Diameter

20.5 mm

Mass

5.015 g

Thickness

1.3 mm

Edge

Reeded

Mints

Philadelphia, Charlotte, Denver, New Orleans, San Francisco

Metal

Gold

Design

Indian Princess large head; reverse a wreath of tobacco, wheat, corn, and cotton around 3 DOLLARS. Why three dollars? The 1851 3¢ postage rate — a sheet of 100 stamps.

History

A denomination that never caught on. 1854-D is the only Dahlonega $3 (1,120 struck). 1870-S is unique, in the cornerstone of the San Francisco Mint. 1875 and 1876 are proof-only rarities. Most dates after 1854 are low mintage.

Key dates

1870-S

stopper

1875-P

stopper

Varieties

1854-D · 1854-D $3

design · key

1870-S · 1870-S $3

design · stopper

116 issues